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Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy
Orofacial Myofunction Therapy (OMT), is a therapeutic approach that provides neuromuscular re-education to the muscles of the orofacial complex to promote proper oral rest posture, nasal breathing, adequate lip closure, proper tongue resting posture, and healthy swallowing patterns.
Dysfunction and imbalance of the orofacial muscles can negatively impact breastfeeding, sleep, facial growth, and esthetics, stability, and orthodontic treatment
Signs & Symptoms
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Audible breathing
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Open mouth posture during the day and during sleep
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Grinding teeth
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Bedwetting past the age of five.
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Persistent sinus congestion
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Allergies
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Enlarged tonsils and adenoids
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Tongue falling into airway
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Poor nursing
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Poor transition to solid foods
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Picky eating/ food preferences
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Difficulties with open cup or straw
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Forward tongue posture(thrusting)
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Speech errors
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Drooling past the age of 2 years old
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Pacifier use or sucking of fingers past the age of 12 months.
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Forward head posture
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Poor oral hygiene
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Crowded or crooked teeth
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Tongue and lip ties
Evaluation Process
A speech-language pathologist with OMD training can assess the orofacial structures (lips, cheek, teeth, jaw, and tongue) and their function. This is done by evaluating the child's posture, breathing, mouth, tongue, lip, swallow and speech functions The speech-language pathologist may recommend the child see an allergy doctor, ENT, body work specialist, or occupational therapist.
Goals of OMT
Facilitate a complete lip seal with teeth slightly apart
Establish proper tongue resting posture on the roof of the mouth (palate)
Optimize healthy chewing and swallowing patterns
Eliminate noxious oral habits such as thumb and finger sucking
Restore nasal breathing
Eliminate Sleep Disordered Breathing